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Silhouettes

Flûte, coupe or glass? Inquiry.

An upright champagne flûte—your average drink, at your average art exhibition opening. 

An opulent crystal coupe by Saint-Louis, Tommy collection—a beauty, a bijoux for home entertaining. 

An ultralight wine glass by Lehmann—on the lips of cellar masters and connoisseurs all over Reims. 

So which is the best way to imbibe? Taste, style, sociability, and the beauty of the bubble are personal preferences to consider.

.01 – Taste
Taste is technical, and clearly cheering for the wine glass. A flûte suffocates the bouquet of a champagne; a coupe is too laxist, letting it go; a wine tasting glass, however, unfolds it just right. Restraint, an opening, then a targeted angle—but not too tight—to get the aromas to the nose. Its generous sphere allows the expression of a champagne’s full aromatic spectrum, also optimizing the view of its liquid color.

Lehmann, based in Reims, co-designs glasses with the industry’s top practicians; its Signature P. Jamesse Collection engages sommelier and champagne specialist Philippe Jamesse for the task. “It [the glass] allows bubbles to form and make sense,” he explains. “We need a surface head that allows aromas to be liberated progressively.”

Champagne is wine, after all. Some connoisseurs forget flûtes and special champagne tasting glasses altogether and choose, simply, a glass intended for white wine—especially for tasting blanc de blanc champagnes, which are considered “lean”. Yet a white wine tasting glass has a lip with a smaller radius than the base of the glass. Specialized champagne glasses feature a slightly wider lip, and an ever so slightly generous, egg-like bowl. Complexity merits a champagne glass.

.02 – Sociability
Flûtes are for partying large. Tall and narrow, they leave little room for a champagne to develop, nor for the nose to meet the aromas and understand them—but are cocktail parties, really, a time and place to be heavily sniffing anyway?
Flûtes clink well together at toasting; they are low-risk breakers. They encourage a measured pour when the masses are thirsty and, among these masses, glasses can be abandoned, refilled, passed around without ceremony. Champagne served in flûtes is for drinking, not necessarily tasting. In this way, intellectually, flûtes don’t oblige anything—just like the perfect partygoer.
According to Moët & Chandon Cellar Master Benoît Gouez, at its origin, the narrow design of the flûte had true sense as a means of controlling sediment. If champagne was to be served with dessert, a flûte would be filled during dinnertime so the sediment would have time to settle along the glass’s steep descent to the bottom—just in time for dessert drinking.
The champagne flûte is the sensible, sexy and socialite cliché of the drinking world. Though the bubble might bite sharp and the taste is less than complex, that’s fine for tonight. It means it’s probably about that time to get a nibble and chat up the cutie in the corner.
.03 – Style

French fashion designer Alexis Mabille sent champagne glasses down the runway of his Haute Couture Fall-Winter 2023-24 show in Paris. He took the looks into evening, entitling the collection “Mondaines”. Even manicures featured a lacquered crystalline droplet; one per nail.

Sometimes a flûte, sometimes a coupe; each sets a tone, complements a silhouette. Does the flûte hang low like an evening dress, streamlined and sleek? Or is the vibe a coupe kind of vibe, forgetting and opulent—ooops! I spilled some. Is the coupe, really, meant to be walked with?

Like all good style, a coupe is to be consumed voraciously. French royalty would drink a coupe’s serving in one swallow, then turn the glass upside down in a bowl to let the sediment drain. A la mode in the 1920s, then the 1950s, there is something indelibly at the apex of glamorous home entertaining. Leisurely. Yet aromas and bubbles escape rapidly in its wide-open design. Very rapidly. Real champagne people don’t drink from coupes. Fast drinkers do.

The coupe is storied to be shaped after French queen Marie-Antoinette’s left breast. While this is unfounded, it remains nevertheless a useful anecdote to drop when drinking around those who might be lesser versed in champagne and French culture. A spicy anecdote if ever drinking with, say, mechanical engineers.
.04 – Bubble

That crafty 17th century monk who created the very method for making champagne, Dom Pérignon, is said to have felt the more bubble, the better. He relished to “watch the dance of the sparkling atoms.”

If bubble is the attraction, flûtes are fun. Any champagne glass with design dignity has a small scratch at the bottom, called a “sparkling point”, that agitates and aids in the fizziness and quick development of bubbles. “Its slimline shape is great to encourage the bead in champagne,” notes renowned glassmaker Riedel, who was the world’s first creator of machine-made, varietal-specific glassware, including flutes with the Vinium collection in 1986. They have since been precursors in more specialized champagne tasting glasses with the Veritas collection in 2013, verging far from the flûte’s limited aroma release.

Flûtes have the merit of maintaining effervescence longer, as well as concentrating its rise in a narrower channel. This is useful when glasses of champagne are poured and left sitting for awhile before service; it helps avoid the faux pas of…flat.

“Pleasure without Champagne is purely artificial.”

Oscar Wilde

Therefore, dear reader, how thou drinketh depends on the where, when, and with whom of its intake.
Champagne wine glasses for tasting, taking time, and technical flare. Flûtes for bubbles, silhouette and sociability. Coupes for tradition, and inimitable style.
Ultimately, there are no rules but that of pleasure.